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Google experts on the advancement of AI technology

Artificial intelligence has solved an impossible problem in biology and AI-powered robots have taught themselves to play football.

Machines never get tired. They are never hungry. They develop, learn and grow superhuman abilities in narrow ways. Most AI systems today do one or two things well. Soccer robots, for example, can’t write a grocery list or book your travel or drive your car. The ultimate goal is something called artificial general intelligence: a learning machine that can score on a wide range of talents.

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Some of these talents can seem surprisingly human, 60 Minutes correspondent Scott Pelley learned during a visit to Google’s new campus in Mountain View, California. Bird, Google’s AI chatbot, Humans seem to have a pool of knowledge. With a microchip 100 times faster than the human brain, Bird took 5 seconds to create a deeply human story when given the prompt: for sale. baby shoes Not caught.

Bard’s story features a man whose wife has been unable to conceive and a stranger, grieving after a miscarriage and longing for closure.

“She knew her baby’s spirit would always live on,” Byrd wrote when asked to share the story of Schloe.

Over several months, Bird read almost everything on the Internet and built a model of what the language looked like, said Google senior vice president James Manica.

The bird is not aware of itself; AI predicts the most likely words based on everything it learns. Still, it doesn’t seem that way when Bard explains why it helps people.

“Because it makes me happy,” Bird said.

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Bird appears on Google

60 minutes

The presence of sentience and awareness comes as artificial intelligence learns from humans, explained Manyika.

Manyika says, “We are sentient beings. We have feelings, emotions, ideas, thoughts, views. We reflect them in books, novels, fiction.” “So, when they learn from that, they make patterns from that. So, it’s no surprise to me that the displayed behavior sometimes looks like maybe there’s someone behind it. There isn’t. These are not sentient beings.”

As humans have learned it, birds are flawed. In an article written about AI economics, it mentions five books; Each was a fabrication. This very human trait, the error with confidence, is, in art, called hallucination. To help cure hallucinations, Bird features a “Google It” button that leads to an old-fashioned search. Google has also built security filters into Bird to screen for things like hate speech and bias

Google is holding off on releasing a more advanced version of Bird that can connect logic, planning and Internet searches so the company can do more testing, get more user feedback and develop stronger security layers, Google CEO Sundar Pichai said. He walks a narrow line about how quickly AI advances are revealed.

Critics argue The rush to AI comes very quickly, but competitive pressures, between tech giants like Google and smaller start-ups, are driving humanity into the future — ready or not. Pichai said society needs to quickly adapt to regulations for AI in the economy, laws that punish misuse and agreements between countries to make AI safer in the world.

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Scott Pell with Google CEO Sundar Pichai

60 minutes

“You know, we think about one way: how do you create AI systems that are compatible with human values– and with– ethics? That’s why I think its development needs to include not just engineers, but social scientists, ethicists, philosophers and A lot more,” Pichai said. “And I think we have to be very thoughtful. And I think these are all things that society has to figure out as we go forward. It’s not for a company to decide.”

The artificial intelligence revolution is at the center of a debate among those who hope it will save humanity Prediction of destruction. Google is hopefully somewhere in the middle, introducing AI step by step so that civilization can get used to it.

Demis Hassabis, CEO of DeepMind Technologies, has spent decades working with AI and sees it as humanity’s most important invention. Hashbis sold DeepMind at Google in 2014. Part of the reason for the sale was to gain access to Google’s enormous computing power. Brute force computing can very loosely approximate the brain’s neural networks and talents.

“Things like memory, imagination, planning, reinforcement learning, these are all things that are known about how the brain does it, and we wanted to replicate some of that in our AI system,” Hassabis said.

With that power, DeepMind developed an AI program to predict the 3D structure of proteins. Hassabis says it takes an average scientist an entire Ph.D. to find the 3D structure of a single protein. DeepMind can predict structures much faster.

“And actually, over the last year, we’ve identified 200 million proteins known to science,” he said.

DeepMind made its protein database public as a “gift to humanity,” Hassabis said. It has been used in vaccine and antibiotic development. The database has also been used to develop new enzymes for consuming plastic waste.

AI can use all the information in the world. This leads Pele to wonder if humanity is being diminished by the immense power of artificial intelligence.

Manyika sees this moment as an inflection point. In some ways, he thinks AI supersedes humanity in answering deeper questions.

“Who are we? What are we worth? What are we good at? How do we relate to each other?” she said. “These become very, very important questions that are going to be ongoing, in a sense (or) exciting, but also perhaps uncomfortable.”

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